持续性植物状态促醒机制及治疗研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-583X.2024.02.015

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

持续性植物状态(persistent vegetative state, PVS)是一种特殊的意识障碍,特点是醒时睁眼但无意识活动,有不规则的睡眠-觉醒周期,可持续1个月以上。PVS的诊断标准在国际上尚未统一,主要依靠临床表现、神经电生理技术、影像学检查等其他相关辅助检查协助诊断。PVS致死率、致残率高,患者生存质量差。本文主要从中医促醒治疗、西药治疗、神经电磁刺激、综合康复治疗等治疗方法入手,对近几年治疗PVS的已发表文献进行归纳总结,以期为临床治疗提供参考。

关键词: 持续性植物状态, 机制, 治疗, 综述

中图分类号:

R741

金鑫, 吴金玲, 尹丽丽. 持续性植物状态促醒机制及治疗研究进展[J]. 临床荟萃, 2024, 39(2): 172-176.

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链接本文: http://www.lchc.cn/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1004-583X.2024.02.015

http://www.lchc.cn/CN/Y2024/V39/I2/172

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